ART HISTORY Example

Essays on ART HISTORY Coursework Art history Video At the British museum in London is a major display of the Assyrian lion hunt reliefs. The vivid engravings show an ancient practice of the Assyrian empire. Lion hunting was a major cultural practice. Despite being brutal, the cultural practice was celebrated with the engravings showing a king of the empire leading the hunt. Another equally important feature portrayed by the engravings was the position of arts in the society. Arts remain a practical way of representing the society. The early Assyrian artists portrayed their artistic skills as they expertly captured a major cultural practice. The images are clear and detailed to this date a feature that portrayed the level of professionalism the artists employed in the arts. They capture the details and gross nature of the practice. The engravings display a large number of the dying lions coupled with the cruel nature of the hunt. Such details do not only represent the cultural practice but also embodies the revered a rt of the time. Video 2 Mona Lisa is arguably the most famous single piece of painting in the world today. The video investigates the source of the famous and prominence the painting acquired more than five hundred years after its creation. Leonardo Da Vinci, the painter of the work, portrayed his artistic genius in the painting. The woman in the painting lacks eyebrows, identity and has a mysterious smile. He positioned such features strategically thereby making it difficult for anyone to interpret the work, thus the lack of identity. The lack of identity owing to the perfect positioning of various features in the painting makes Mona Lisa mysterious (Kalogridis 231).Work citedKalogridis, Jeanne. Painting Mona Lisa. New York: HarperCollins Publishers, 2010. Print.

Most Wanted Job in IT Future for Farmers- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theMost Wanted Job in IT Future for Farmers. Answer: This being the 21st century, a lot of things have transformed contemporary living including the way people live, eat, drink and work. Most of these changes have been brought about by technological advancements. Many people actually believe that technology will shift the types of work that people can do[1]. According to [2], before the industrial revolution, most people worked as farmers, both in the 18th and 19th centuries, and only a small number of people worked in the industry. Few people worked as craftsmen. Most societies all over the world were agricultural communities and most men made a living from farming. In terms of population, only a small section, about 10 percent, of the general lived in towns [2]. In the 19th century, work increased in the industries with people working in workshops although a large number still worked as farmers. The textile industry was born at this time originating in England [2]. Through the 20th century work continued to shift to the industries. B etween 1900-1914, most economies were stable and unemployment was quite low [2].Fastforward to today, jobs have seen great transformation with the advent of modern technologies. People prefer to work in major industries including the health and technology industries. History shows technological advances are net job creators; it also shows that entirely new types of work will require uniquely human capabilities; and that technology will redefine our relationship to work in a socially beneficial way; and that we have the capacity to shape the future through our choices and not just be shaped by it. A sheer 10 years ago, mobile computing devices including smart phones did not exist. Social marketing was yet to be born and Google was yet to become a verb [3]. We can therefore agree that rapid technology advancement, exploding population, global warming and increasing knowledge will all play a part in shaping our future jobs. In the next 10 to 20 years, certain jobs will vanish into the thin air, nevertheless many new jobs will also be created. Both the healthcare and technology industries are some of the worlds fastest growing sectors in Australia and in the entire world. A wide variety of jobs will therefore spring out and expand melodramatically in this industries in the next era [4]. Therefore, some Information Technology (IT) related jobs that will emerge, and be in high demand in the future will including the following: Statistical Analysts. Every time a person swipes a credit, debit, or just any shopper cards, their details are stored in a huge data warehouse somewhere in the cyberspace. In addition, whenever a person writes a post on their social media platforms, or makes an opinion in Internet Relay chats, that too is data directed in a data center somewhere. Big data is revolutionary and enterprises are still in the process of trying to develop better procedures and databases to analyses huge data flows for businesses. Today's businesses are sinking in data, and most still dont know how to work this huge chunks of data and information and put it to good use. About 10 years from now, one of the jobs that will be in high demand is that of a statistical data analyst [3]. Analyst will be required to analyze data and information to generate and recognize data patterns that will help businesses make informed decisions. Biomedical Engineers. For those with a passion in the medical world, the field of biomedical engineering, will play a central role in medical developments and improvements. The health industry is already looking into precision medicine which involves doing away with general and standard routine treatment procedures and concentrates on patient specific care and treatment[5] . Imaging techniques and scanning technologies are expected to increase with medical advancements. The growth is expected to increase by 72 percent in 2018 [3]. Therefore biomedical engineers that will implement technology to work will be on the increase and will create a huge for such jobs. Veterinary Technicians and Technologists. Numerous people have increasingly started considering for veterinary technicians and technologists and services including pet insurance. 10 years ago, some mocked these very services and are actually the ones going for it, making works in the veterinary sector increase in demand. Veterinary Technologists that will use information technology to perform their services will therefore be on the increase in future. System and web designers. Internet growth and access is alarming. Recent statistics claim that half the worlds population already have access to the Internet[6]. It is undeniable that the people will increasingly and continually use the Internet. Business continue enhancing their web presence online and most have shifted their marketing and advertising procedures to include digital and social marketing. Because business will be competition with their rival online, system designers- people with expert skills to design web portals and blogs for business will be on the increase and will be among the top IT jobs for the future. System and web developing is currently an existing job position. However, this jobs will continue to be in high demand in the near future. With the growth and increases use of the Internet, this is just the beginning for such jobs. Most organizations are implementing cloud computing technologies which involve accessing computing resources including software and in frastructure, businesses will continue to launch their presence online and continue to store their data and information on the web. Both system and web designers as well as system developers will therefore be in high demand in future. Computer Systems Analysts is a job position that will transit in the future. Computer technology is increasingly being implemented in organization, and they require experts who can study this systems and customize them to suit business operations for increased business development. In the IT field. Therefore, this is a job to watch out for in the near future. Jobs in this sector have been projected to have increased by more than 24 percent in the last ten years, and are estimated to grow by over 22 percent in the next decade [7]. Market Research Analysts. This represents a group of people whose jobs are, and will continue to develop in the coming future. People who love facts, figures and numbers will continue to grow. Future market research analysts will use technology advances to check data and assist businesses make knowledgeable with regards to improving business strategies. In the last 10 years, job development in this arena has been about 28 percent and expected to continue developing in future by over 28 percent increase[7]. App and Systems developers. Mobile computing is progressively more becoming more ubiquitous. Almost every person owns a smart phone. Apart from developing system software, business are also developing apps applications for mobile computing devices. This is not limited to business only, it extends to individual persons, who want an app to do just anything. With the world preferring technology that is portable, mobile apps will continue to grow. And so will software development. This is an IT field that is not disappearing soon. Job development and growth for app developers has increased by over 28 percent in the last ten years, and is projected to develop by over 22 percent in the next ten years [7]. Both software and app developers will continue to be in demand even in the near future. These are just IT jobs in the coming future. However, the most wanted IT job in future will be that of a Cyber-security specialist or if you like, Information security analyst. It matters not how cool or design- worthy mobile apps or software looks. It will not matter how user friendly it will be. System security, in my opinion is the most crucial aspect of computer systems. Technology has and will continue to develop. Electronic data has nowadays become a very key part of conducting business and so have hackers and attackers. These cyber-criminals infiltrate systems, manipulate and data and information including people identities for selling in the black market or just do it for fun. It is unfortunate, that there is a lack of skills for information security and cyber security analysts. Recent studies estimates reports that there are about 1,000 skilled experts in the field, while the arena necessitates between 10,000 and 30,000 experts. With all the current computer data breaches, i t makes complete sense that cyber security experts is and will continue to be a hot sector. Job growth in this sector has increased by 31 percent over the last 10 years and is anticipated to grow more than 30 percent in the coming decade[7]. I therefore think that the most wanted It Job in the future will be that of a cyber-security expert or specialist. In conclusion, the world has seen many transitions with regards to working and jobs. From people working as farmers and craftsmen in the 18th and 19th centuries. The 20th century saw people develop industries including the textile industry that originated mostly from England. Then as the world continued to evolve, there was development of rural urban migration that saw more and more people working in the existing industries. The one thing that has however developed the way people work and perform their jobs. Technology has brought about the development of mobile computing devices that have totally transformed work procedures. Both hardware and software for the computer systems have continued to develop and change business policies and procedures. Other technologies including cloud computing advances, ERP systems, wireless technologies, computer networking, databases and database management systems(DBMSs), client- server architectures as well as peer to peer computer system architectu res, not forgetting Internet growth and the ever expanding world wide web(www) have all transformed business organizations. I think at this point, it is clear to confidently say that technological developments are truly the main driver of work and job shifts. The technology sector is also the one industry that is developing radically and this will continue to progress in the coming decades. We can only wait and see but one thing is for sure, that technology advances will no doubt change the work place. For instance, it is technology that has brought about mobility as a disruptive technology people working from home. It is also technology that has seen the concept of Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) that has seen people carry their personal devices to work. People in most technologically advanced nations already accept as true that in the next 50 years,robotics and computer technology will replace most of the work humans do now [3].A report by The World Economic Forum in 2016 estimated that by 2020, more than 5 million jobs will be replaced by computerization and that that number will keep growing. Well, we will wait and see. However, we are allowed to make some future predictions as far as the most wanted job will be in the coming years. This paper has discussed that, and my conclusion is that since all this jobs depend on computer systems security, jobs related to cyber security and information security will be some of the most wanted ones. Hence, a cyber- security expert will be one of the most wanted IT job in future. References [1] J. Chalmers, "Technology, teaching and the future of work," ABC News , 14 September 2014. [Online]. Available: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-09-08/chalmers-technology,-teaching-and-the-future-of-work/5726642. [Accessed 28 August 2017]. [2] T. Lambert, "A BRIEF HISTORY OF WORK," Local Histories, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://www.localhistories.org/work.html. [Accessed 27 August 2017].[3] H. Wickford, "10 Most Needed Jobs in the Future," Chron.com, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://work.chron.com/10-needed-jobs-future-8123.html. [Accessed 28 August 2017].[4] A. Kiersz, "The 21 best jobs of the future," Business Insider , 14 December 2015. [Online]. Available: https://www.businessinsider.com/the-21-best-jobs-of-the-future-2015-12?IR=T. [Accessed 28 August 2017].[5] N. L. o. Science, "What is precision medicine?," NIH , 27 August 2017. [Online]. Available: https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/primer/precisionmedicine/definition. [Accessed 30 August 2017].[6] I. L. Stats, "Internet Users," July 2016. [Online]. Available: https://www.internetlivestats.com/internet-users/. [Accessed 30 August 2017].[7] C. Brown, "Here are the top 10 best jobs of the future," Cox Media Gropu, 31 March 2016. [Online]. Available: https://clark.com/ employment-military/10-best-future-jobs/. [Accessed 29 August 2017].[8] Kiplinger, "App Developer Statistics," Kiplinger.com, [Online]. Available: https://www.kiplinger.com/slideshow/business/T012-S001-best-jobs-for-the-future-2017/index.html. [Accessed 29 August 2017].[9] G. Moran, "The future of work," Fast Company, 31 March 2016. [Online]. Available: https://www.fastcompany.com/40460798/why-the-atlanta-falcons-futuristic-new-stadium-has-throwback-pricing-2. [Accessed 28 August 2017].

Natural Philosophy in Islam Essay Sample free essay sample

This is the waking up of a new epoch in natural doctrine supported in the Islamic imperium that affects societal constructions. civilizations and attitude towards larning. One may inquire. how do the characteristics of my society explicate its accomplishments in natural doctrine? And. how did Al-Kindi and Averroes change the class of history in natural doctrine? While it seems like the yearss of enlightenment in natural doctrine have slowed as a consequence of turbulence in lands because of warfare and economic prostrations in Europe and the Middle-East. However. fortunes are less terrible in Islamic imperium that now stretches from North Africa and Spain to India. In the treatment of natural doctrine recognition goes to the influential plants of Aristotle and Plato. the great Grecian philosophers because they had laid the current foundations of natural doctrine. Al-Kindi and Averroes had spent infinite clip reflecting on the doctrines and theories of Aristotle. Al-Kindi is a outstan ding natural philosopher life in the bosom of Islamic imperium in Baghdad. We will write a custom essay sample on Natural Philosophy in Islam Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Iraq. His influence and difficult work can be considered the roots of natural doctrine in Baghdad. Iraq. He has besides dedicated himself to historical surveies ( Linderberg. p. 176 ) provinces â€Å"Al-Kindi conceived his duty to be the completion. rectification. and communicating of this organic structure of ancient learning† . Al-Kindi is besides interested in optics and authored a celebrated book â€Å"De aspectibus† ( Ede A ; Cormack. p. 87 ) . Another noteworthy figure in natural doctrine is Averroes populating in Spain. He spends infinite clip reflecting on the scientific discipline and doctrines of Aristotle and writes commentary based on his apprehension of Aristotle’s work and expands on his unfinished plants. He believes â€Å"Aristotle is the most of import philosopher† ( Lecture notes. January 10 ) . There is assortment of civilization. but most influential is the instructions of the faith Islam. Although. it’s a comparatively new imperium in the universe but the civilization it promotes through its faith has attracted many people into ch ange overing to Islam. Islamic imperium has peaceable population â€Å"they were people who wished to take part. in one manner or another. in the most advanced rational civilization available† ( Lindberg. p. 171 ) . When there is freedom to derive cognition and spiritual persecution is non utmost. it is safe to state Islamic imperium has people from assortment of human ecology life in harmoniousness. In the Islamic imperium there was spiritual tolerance ( Ede A ; Cormack. p. 77 ) writes. â€Å"The ‘People of the book’ those who shared the Old Testament as a foundational spiritual papers. were officially tolerated by Islamic rulers† . The societal hierarchy in the Islamic imperium has lands that maps like any other land but with a strong spiritual brotherhood. Islamic imperium has been the most active imperium in human history to roll up cognition from all over the universe. In Europe there is a different state of affairs as described by ( Ede A ; Cormack. p. 75 ) . â€Å"fall of Rome disrupted all facets of life in Europe. The physical devastation of war and economic prostration destroyed many aggregations of texts. educational establishments fell into ruins† . This sort of state of affairs disrupts the societal construction and the effects are besides felt in the neighbouring Islamic imperium because of the changeless wars between the imperiums and lands in the part. The representatives and bookmans of Islamic imperium have accumulated aggregate resources of information and books on natural doctrine and translated to Arabic and Latin to be studied by philosophers and bookmans. Muslim philosophers are lending much to the finds in scientific discipline. doctrines. mathematics. uranology. optics and music. In another statement ( Lindberg. p. 174 ) says. â€Å"Mathematics became indispensable for a broad assortment of commercial. legal. and governmental intents. One of the great finds in mathematics is â€Å"the creative activities of ‘0’ a figure that had neer existed before alternatively â€Å"0† meant absence of Numberss. † ( Lecture notes. January 10 ) . The Islamic scholars’ part to natural doctrine is alone because It is said by ( Lindberg. p. 165 ) that â€Å"this is the narrative of transmittal of larning. † Prognosis of the current Islamic educational construction shows small promotions in the hereafter. The attitude of Islamic imperium towards larning can be described as careless because deficiency of promotions ( Lindberg. p. 175 ) says. â€Å"Islamic instruction did nil to forbid the foreign scientific disciplines ; but neither did it make much to back up them† . However. we see a different side in Europe because they have easy begun to retrieve and reconstruct societies. The instruction of Islamic interlingual renditions and enlargement of Greek natural doctrines and other Islamic finds are now being taught in European universities. It is safe to state Islamic part to natural doctrine has changed the class of history and humanity can ship on a new journey of natural doctrine and progress into the hereafter.

Free Essays on I Have A Dream

1 Martin Luther King’s â€Å"I have a Dream† Everyone has a dream. So did Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. In his famous â€Å"I have a dream† speech. He addresses serious issues concerning the issues of civil rights. The reason this speech was so successful and memorable was because he addressed it to a mixed audience of more than 200,000 civil rights supporters. Anybody who agreed with what he stood for marched to the nations capital to hear this speech. Civil Rights supporters could not only understand what he was saying but also relate to the cause. Martin Luther King Jr. made his speech so easy to understand because a lot of his audience may have been victims of slavery and many of them were just learning or still didn’t know how to read. For that reason he had to put his speech into lament terms so that his audience could better understand his message. The devices that Martin Luther King used that made his speech such a success are repetition. For example, his use of â€Å"I have a dream† is const antly repeated. People often remember things that they hear over and over again. Not only did he repeat this phrase, but he also put it at the end of his speech, which is a very powerful tool in presenting an argument because people often remember most the last thing that they hear. It was not by accident that King, in writing this speech decided to repeat this particular phrase at the end of his speech. Another device he uses that was very effective, is quotes from other famous speeches that were also successful, for example â€Å"All men would be guaranteed the unalienable rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.† Is a quote from Thomas Jefferson’s Declaration of Independence. His quote of Thomas Jefferson’s Declaration of Independence was also not a mistake, the reason for this was not only for the effectiveness, but because the march was planned to go from Selma, Alabama, to the state capital of Montgo... Free Essays on I Have A Dream Free Essays on I Have A Dream 1 Martin Luther King’s â€Å"I have a Dream† Everyone has a dream. So did Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. In his famous â€Å"I have a dream† speech. He addresses serious issues concerning the issues of civil rights. The reason this speech was so successful and memorable was because he addressed it to a mixed audience of more than 200,000 civil rights supporters. Anybody who agreed with what he stood for marched to the nations capital to hear this speech. Civil Rights supporters could not only understand what he was saying but also relate to the cause. Martin Luther King Jr. made his speech so easy to understand because a lot of his audience may have been victims of slavery and many of them were just learning or still didn’t know how to read. For that reason he had to put his speech into lament terms so that his audience could better understand his message. The devices that Martin Luther King used that made his speech such a success are repetition. For example, his use of â€Å"I have a dream† is const antly repeated. People often remember things that they hear over and over again. Not only did he repeat this phrase, but he also put it at the end of his speech, which is a very powerful tool in presenting an argument because people often remember most the last thing that they hear. It was not by accident that King, in writing this speech decided to repeat this particular phrase at the end of his speech. Another device he uses that was very effective, is quotes from other famous speeches that were also successful, for example â€Å"All men would be guaranteed the unalienable rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.† Is a quote from Thomas Jefferson’s Declaration of Independence. His quote of Thomas Jefferson’s Declaration of Independence was also not a mistake, the reason for this was not only for the effectiveness, but because the march was planned to go from Selma, Alabama, to the state capital of Montgo... Free Essays on I Have A Dream â€Å"I have a dream†¦Ã¢â‚¬  During the 1950’s, African Americans and many others faced discrimination in jobs, housing, and education. They began to have to struggle to earn rights that they should have been awarded already. This became known as the Civil rights movement. In one city, to help to gain their right, the African Americans and others produced an organization. They called it Montgomery Improvement Association (MIA). They chose Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. as their leader. Dr. Martin was a very smart and religious person. He graduated from Morehouse College and later earned a PH.D from Boston University. Being very educated, Dr. Martin admired Mohandas Ghandi. He too believed that violence wasn’t the answer. So instead, he used civil disobedience, or non-violent protests against unjust laws. â€Å"We must use the weapon of love. We must have compassion, and understanding for those how hate us.†(Dr. King.) Dr. King also achieved many things. He achieved the Civil Rights Act. When he did this the congress ended Racial and Religious Discrimination by having President Johnson sign the act. (Doc. 5) Another achievement received by Dr. King was raising the percentage of African American voters. In 1960, percentages all across the south of America were greatly low, but by 1966 every southern state raised the percentage to almost have of what it was.(doc.6) In just six years Dr. King did so much, but within this time he helped the future generations a lot. By getting the Civil Rights Act signed, it protected the right of all citizens’ votes. It ended discrimination and segregation in public places. In 1965, the Voting Rights Act ended literacy tests. Making more African American’s eligible to vote. Dr. King also opposed many things, for example discrimination of color. In 1963, he gave a speech, known as â€Å"I have a Dream.† Within his speech he explained that he believes that people should be seen for whom they are, not fo...

5 Ingredients to Make your Blog Rock by EssaySupply.com

5 Ingredients to Make your Blog Rock 5 Ingredients to Make your Blog Rock Blogs are hard to maintain, that’s for sure. You have to constantly come up with new ideas for topics, and that’s just the beginning. Then you have to actually write them, while you deal with writer’s block, all sorts of other demands on your time, and the fact that you would like to have some sort of life beyond your business and writing. But a blog is an essential part of your branding and growth, so you have to do it right. If your blog is currently suffering from the â€Å"blahs,† does not seem to be attracting new follower and/or, even worse, is losing readership, than you have to make some big changes. Here are 5 essential ingredients for every blog post you publish. Great Title and First Line The title is what will pique an interest. It will need to indicate that you are going to solve a problem or entertain your reader. Some of the best titles, according to analytics, will include the following: They will indicate that there is a list of things – look at this title, for example They will indicate a â€Å"How To,† so the reader knows she is going to learn something They will ask a question that points to a problem they typical readers may have They will indicate that a great story is about to be told The first line is short and sweet – it gives a startling fact, points to â€Å"pain† of the reader, generates an immediate emotion, and so forth. It is what engages the reader and wants him/her to read on. If you have a landscaping company, for example, and you are writing a post on mole abatement, for example, you might begin a post with something like, â€Å"A mole has invaded my territory.† Or, even better, â€Å"I feel like the movie Caddyshack is re-playing in my back yard.† The reader is going to get a personal, probably humorous story about your battle with moles and then some good information on how to get rid of them. Lots of Media There is no excuse for not have photos, clip art, infographics, and even videos in your posts today. They are so easy to generate with all sorts of free tools, and images are available all over the web (just be sure to give credit). Any YouTube video can be edited and clipped and turned into a GIF file in 3 easy steps. When a reader looks at a post and sees only text, s/he will tend to bounce; media strategically placed throughout the post, however, will motivate the reader to stay. Have a Clear Purpose What are you trying to accomplish with this post? Are you featuring a customer or a team member? Are you writing about the latest charity event in which you and your team participated? Are you writing to solve a problem that you realize people have? Are you explaining how to do something? Or are you just writing to entertain today? Don’t combine purposes – it confuses the reader. Instead, write two separate posts. The Sharing Factor If you have not given your readers the opportunity to share, comment, or ask a question, you have failed. Think about it. What is the purpose of a blog anyway? It is to spread your brand and to develop lasting relationships with your readers. This only happens when your readers take some action. So have those sharing buttons easily found and prominent; have the ability for them to respond right then and there. Make it Scannable Having media to break up text is great. But the text has to be broken up too. Use sub-headings in bold and bullet points whenever possible. Remember, if you want to write essay pieces, you should take a college class. Short, sweet, broken up – that’s the rule for text. There you have it – 5 things that will turn you blog into a place where people want to come.

Commercial law ( commercial contracts ) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Commercial law ( commercial contracts ) - Essay Example A contract is said to be formed only if such counter-offer is accepted. The common practice is that until acceptance is conveyed to the offeror, it is not valid. Some exceptions in this regard are a) if the offeror has waived the requisite for communication b) when acceptance is communicated by post, it will be effective on posting. Communication sent through fax, telephone, computer, telex or fax is not effective until received by the offeror. Moreover, it is arduous to find when exactly a telex, fax, a message left on a telephone answering machine or e-mail message is actually â€Å"received.† Decided case laws on the subject indicate that the time when such a message becomes effective relies on a number of issues including customary business practices, the anticipations of the contracting parties and the court’s evaluation of which of them should bear the onus as decided in Brinkbon Ltd v Stahag Stad Gmbh1. In case of acceptance through the e-mail, the time when it will be effective has not yet been considered by the courts. It has been recommended that in case of e-mail acceptance, the postal rule can be applied as an intermediate is involved. Conversely, it is argued that general rule will be applicable, since e-mail messages are delivered instantaneous and there is no facility to find out when the e-mail message is actually delivered. Any uncertainty provisions in the commercial contracts may make the contract non -binding. For instance, an agreement that a contract is to have a ‘regular force majeure stipulations ‘is not binding as the same is uncertain, since there are no ‘customary force majeure stipulations ‘as decided in the case â€Å"British Electrical and Associated Industries (Cardiff) Ltd v Patley Processing Ltd2. â€Å" In â€Å"G Scammell and Nephew Ltd v Ouston3, â€Å"it was viewed that an arrangement or

Does the rotation of auditors improve the quality of auditing Essay - 2

Does the rotation of auditors improve the quality of auditing - Essay Example Based on all conjecture about such rotations and research studies on auditing tenure versus rotation, it would appear that the quality of auditing is actually improved by rotating auditing firms. The evidence Pozen (2012) argues that when an organisation decides to rotate auditors, there is the need for significant investment on behalf of the new auditing firm to gain important institutional knowledge about the industry which has already been learned by the incumbent auditing firm. Research studies have illustrated that there is reduced quality in auditing practice and competency during the initial years of appointment as the new auditing firm attempts to familiarise itself with specific business practices (Pozen 2012). Especially apparent in multi-national firms, new auditing companies must learn highly extensive information about corporate finance and accounting in a complex, global accounting environment. This requires time and perhaps even training, however once this information is gleaned, the auditor can provide better quality audits even though this quality took considerable time to develop and enhance. The International Federation of Accountants sees the situation from a rather different perspective outside of the time and labour investment in learning business processes. Elongated and long-standing relationships with existing auditing firms are recognised as becoming too cosy with their corporate employers which changes the dynamics of how incumbent auditing firms view business practices and ideologies. When long-standing relationships are developed with existing auditing firms, auditors tend to give favourable opinions, rather than unbiased opinions, about the corporate-mandated auditing processes. Existing auditor relationships that have endured over time leads to trust-building between business and auditor which, in turn, creates a situation where the auditor handles investigations carelessly and are more willing to accept business written statement s rather than inspect the situation to ensure that the business is actually performing compliance-based activities to general accounting standards (IFA 2010). Boxer (2008) absolutely agrees with the aforementioned notion of corporate cosiness developed over time and in the face of trust that endures through familiarity with business leaders. This author representing the Office of the Comptroller of the state of New Jersey refers to this scenario as familiarity fatigue stating that such familiarity with management leaders of the business leads to a lack of independence where professional ties create a complicity that reduces auditing effectiveness and lack of unbiased auditing support (Boxer 2008). When this type of relationship is developed, the auditor loses their scepticism about the oral and written information that is provided to the auditor by the company leadership and, therefore, begins to overlook important facts and figures associated with financial statement production dur ing the auditing processes. Boxer (2008) indicates yet another scenario that occurs, potentially, when maintaining enduring relationships with existing auditing firms. Auditors will have the tendency to desire corporate approval in the hopes of maintaining a continuous revenue